A new wave of deadly strikes in Gaza has raised urgent questions about the stability of the current cease-fire, as more than 100 Palestinians were reported killed overnight in Israeli air operations that officials said were launched in response to alleged violations by Hamas.
Israel’s military confirmed that the strikes were ordered by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and targeted what it described as active militant positions. Gaza’s Health Ministry reported at least 104 deaths, including children, and more than 250 people injured, marking the deadliest escalation since the truce began on Oct. 10. Palestinian officials say at least 211 people have been killed in Gaza since then.
The Israel Defense Forces said 30 Hamas figures “holding command roles” were targeted, including Hatem Maher Mousa Qudra, whom Israel accuses of involvement in the Oct. 7, 2023, attacks. Israel also confirmed the death of Major Sgt. Effie Feldbaum commended his service, saying he “gave his life for the security of Israel.”
Hospitals in Gaza are under severe strain. “We hope there will be real pressure to secure a full cessation and open the crossings for essential medical equipment,” said Dr. Hasan AlShaer, medical director at Shifa Medical Complex.
Humanitarian concerns continue to rise. The United Nations estimates that more than 600,000 Palestinians have moved across the enclave during the cease-fire, many returning to heavily damaged areas in the north in search of their homes. Aid agencies warn that civilians clearing rubble remain at risk due to unexploded ordnance and structural instability.
The confrontation has also deepened mistrust between the parties after Israel accused Hamas of mishandling the remains of hostages during transfers supervised under the cease-fire arrangements. The International Committee of the Red Cross described the reported conduct as “unacceptable.” Hamas rejected the accusation and, in turn, accused Israel of undermining the agreement and criticized the United States for what it called a biased position.
Diplomatic mediation continues, but the latest violence has reinforced fears that the truce, already strained, may not hold. Humanitarian groups stress that unless tensions ease, civilians, particularly children, will continue to suffer the most severe consequences.
