Researchers and technology experts in Rwanda have developed a digital platform to monitor trees from planting through maturity, helping track their health and detect potential risks early.
Studies show that trees planted through agroforestry programs in Rwanda have an average survival rate of 64%, while in some areas, fewer than 30% reach maturity due to limited monitoring and maintenance.
Amudala Museme, part of the team behind the Ecoforest Climate Tech Platform, explained that the platform functions like a “digital file” for each tree. Trees are logged on a GPS map, recording information about the farmer, species, and location. Green Agents collect data continuously using mobile apps and USSD codes to track growth, detect diseases, and assess environmental impact.
The system integrates mobile data, satellite imagery, and growth analytics to monitor carbon absorption, disease resistance, and drought effects. Smallholder farmers can participate using basic phones or the Igiti App, allowing them to record tree growth and health. The data is compiled into dashboards and reports, highlighting which trees are thriving, which need replacement, and overall progress in environmental projects. Other organizations can integrate with the platform via Impact API to display tree-planting data and dashboards.
Britam Rwanda is among the first organizations to adopt the platform, planting 10,000 trees in partnership with local farmers to support climate mitigation efforts.
“Tree planting not only reduces harmful emissions and improves air quality but also builds resilience to climate change,” said Andrew Kulayige, CEO of Britam. He emphasized that sustainable practices go beyond simply planting trees.
Julie Mutoni, Deputy CEO, added that the platform ensures continuous monitoring, providing farmers with high-quality seedlings, training, and guidance while supplying Britam with data on tree growth and community impact.
Britam aims to plant 1.5 million trees nationwide within five years, contributing to Rwanda’s target of 300 million trees by 2029. Of these, 70% are planned as agroforestry trees, with 72 million targeted for this agricultural year.
The company recently planted trees in Mageragere, Nyarugenge District, collaborating with local authorities and residents. The initiative sets an example for other private organizations to take part in environmental sustainability efforts.