In Nyagatare District, prolonged dry seasons are making life harder for small-scale farmers. The once fertile lands are now experiencing unpredictable rainfall, threatening maize and bean production. “Last year, we harvested only half of what we expected,” says farmer Alphonsine Mukamana.
To adapt, the community has started using rainwater harvesting tanks and drought-resistant crops like sorghum and cassava. NGOs and local government programs are introducing solar-powered irrigation systems and training farmers in climate-smart techniques.

Youth cooperatives are experimenting with planting trees to restore soil fertility and reduce erosion. Despite the progress, access to water remains a pressing issue, especially for livestock keepers. Residents hope that with more investment in sustainable farming and reforestation, Nyagatare can build resilience against the changing climate and protect livelihoods that depend on the land.

Youth cooperatives are experimenting with planting trees to restore soil fertility and reduce erosion. Despite the progress, access to water remains a pressing issue, especially for livestock keepers. Residents hope that with more investment in sustainable farming and reforestation, Nyagatare can build resilience against the changing climate and protect livelihoods that depend on the land.